KMID : 1023920110130030053
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Journal of the Korean Academy of Kinesiology 2011 Volume.13 No. 3 p.53 ~ p.62
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Effects of High Intensity Exercise on Inflammatory Responses in Athletes and Healthy Individuals
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Rhyu Hyun-Seung
Roh Hee-Tae
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Abstract
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INTRODUCTION: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of acute high intensity exercise on inflammatory responses in athletes and healthy individuals.
METHOD: In present study, treadmill running was carried out for 8 healthy individuals and 8 athletes at 85%O2max until the point of all-out. Blood samples were taken 3 times (Rest, immediately after exercise, and 4hour of recovery), and with the collected blood, reactive oxygen species (ROS), NKT cell, IFN-¥ã, and TNF-¥á were analyzed.
RESULT: O2max and exercise time to exhaustion were significantly higher for athlete group compared to healthy individual group (p<.05). ROS, NKT cell, IFN-¥ã, and TNF-¥á were significantly increased immediately after exercise (p<.05). ROS and IFN-¥ã were significantly higher for athlete group compared to healthy individual group (p<.05). NKT cell was significantly higher at immediately after exercise in individual group compared to in athlete group (p<.05).
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that how suitably an individual is now trained physically can play a positive role in reducing physical burden by increasing in-vivo adaptability, regulating the immune system, and also controlling inflammatory factors which can be involved in developing inflammatory disease.
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KEYWORD
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Severe exercise, Inflammation, ROS, NKT cell, Cytokine
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